#168
June 7th
Computing Without Windows
Exclusive from PCworld.com: Thu Jun 2, 3:00 AM ET
Six months ago, …
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For years there have been several operating systems to choose from, but the newest ones–those based on a Linux kernel–have actually been hard to use, at least for the average user. But times have definitely changed. Get your hands on something like the latest version of Xandros Desktop, a flavor of Linux, and you might swear you’ve used it before.
None of this means you’ll automatically dump Windows (unless you’ve simply grown tired of Microsoft, as some vocal computer users have). It does, however, mean you have choices. Do a little shopping around, and you may find an operating system that works better for you.
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While there are scores of Linux distros, the most popular and prominent ones can be counted on two hands. Here’s a quick list, presented in order of ease of use.
Xandros Desktop : It’ll cost you 50 bucks, but the Standard Edition Xandros distro is astonishingly easy to install and use. Cheapskates (like me) can get the trimmed-down Open Circulation Edition free using BitTorrent.
Red Hat Desktop : The buttoned-down version of Linux most favored by corporations, Red Hat Linux is a polished, fee-based product that most resembles traditional software in its packaging and support.
Novell Linux Desktop : The Linux OS formerly known as SuSE should enjoy a healthy run with the suit-and-tie crowd now that Novell is working to make this client attractive to businesses.
Fedora Core : Also produced by Red Hat, Fedora Linux is a free distro that shares a great deal of technology with its Red Hat cousin. Fedora Linux often receives cutting-edge technology updates before Red Hat, since the company field-tests new code and features on Fedora first.
Mandriva (formerly Mandrake): Long regarded as the most user-friendly Linux distro, Mandriva can be a bit less stable than other distros.
Debian : Another popular distribution, Debian enjoys a reputation as the hacker’s Linux and offers comprehensive control over the system. Installation and setup are much easier today than in the past.
Slackware : A pioneering distro, Slackware remains a favorite among Linux experts for its compactness and speed.
Gentoo : A sleek and swift distro that caters to the technical crowd. If you’re just starting out with Linux, you probably won’t choose Slackware or Gentoo.
The good news is that the selection of Linux-based software continues to broaden and expand. See the accompanying article on new open-source software to read about Ubuntu Linux, a promising new distro.
You can also find terrific applications tuned for Linux, including OpenOffice.org (a free and very complete Microsoft Office clone), Firefox (the popular browser), the Gaim multiprotocol instant messaging client, and the Evolution mail, calendar, and contact-management software that integrates with Microsoft Exchange Server.
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http://news.yahoo.com/news?tmpl=story&u=/t…=1740&ncid=1729